Hoʻonui ʻo Belarus i ka lawe ʻana mai o nā hua ʻuala mai Kelemania a me Netherlands i ka makahiki 2026

Ua hoʻonui ʻo Belarus i ka lawe ʻana mai o nā hua ʻuala mai Kelemania ma 12.3% a mai Netherlands ma 2.6 mau manawa i Ianuali-Iulai 2026, me Polani e hoʻomaka hou ana i nā hoʻouna liʻiliʻi - e like me kahi noiʻi AB-Centre o ka ʻikepili kālepa 2001-2026.

Ke kūʻai aku nei ʻo Belarus i nā ʻuala hua ʻEulopa hou aʻe ma mua o ke kanu ʻana. Wahi a kahi noiʻi a AB-Centre no nā lawe ʻana mai a me nā hoʻokuʻu aku i nā ʻuala hua o ka ʻāina ma waena o 2001–2026, ua hoʻolako ʻo Kelemania ma kahi o 1,900 tone o nā ʻuala hua i Belarus i Ianuali–Iulai 2026 — 12.3% ʻoi aku ma mua o ka manawa like o 2025, e nā helu a AB-Centre e pili ana i ka ʻikepili helu Kelemania. Ua hāʻawi ʻia ka nui holoʻokoʻa i Malaki a me ʻApelila, ma mua pono o ke kau kanu.

Hoʻonui nui ʻia nā ukana Dutch. ʻO Netherlands, ka lua o ka mea hoʻolako EU nui loa i Belarus, ua hoʻonui nui aku i nā ukana ma ke ʻano pili: ua lawe mai ʻo Belarus i 2.6 mau manawa ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻuala hua Dutch i Ianuali-Iulai 2026 ma mua o hoʻokahi makahiki ma mua, ʻoiai ua noho ka nui ma lalo o Kelemania. Ua kau pū ka hapa nui o kēia mau lawe ʻana i Malaki a me ʻApelila - ka puka makani ma mua o ke kanu ʻana e hōʻike ana i kahi e hele maoli ai ka hua: i loko o ka lepo, ʻaʻole i loko o ka mālama ʻana.

Ua hoʻi mai ʻo Polani, noho kekahi ma waho. Ua hoʻomaka hou ʻo Polani i ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā hua ʻuala i Belarus i ka makahiki 2026 ma hope o kahi hoʻomaha, e hoʻolako ana i kahi liʻiliʻi o kahi 140 tone. I kēia manawa, hōʻike nā helu helu kūhelu mai nā ʻāina like ʻole ʻaʻole i lawe mai ʻo Belarus i nā hua ʻuala mai Finland, Palani, Latvia, Lithuania a i ʻole United Kingdom i nā makahiki i hala iho nei - he palapala ʻāina mea hoʻolako i hoʻohālikelike ʻia e ka logistics a me nā pepa phytosanitary e like me ke kumukūʻai. He mea koʻikoʻi ka nele o Farani: ʻO nā mea hoʻoulu hua Farani kekahi o nā mea hoʻopuka nui loa o ʻEulopa, akā ʻaʻohe o kā lākou hua i hiki i nā mahina ʻai Belarusian ma o nā kahawai kūhelu.

No ke aha he hōʻailona alakaʻi ke kālepa ʻana i nā hua. ʻO ke kūʻai ʻana i nā hua i kēia pūnāwai e hōʻike ana i nā mea hou aʻe e pili ana i ka hoʻolālā ʻuala Belarusian ma mua o nā wānana hana: ke pili nei nā mea kanu a me ke kūʻai ʻana o ka mokuʻāina i nā genetics ʻEulopa i lawe ʻia mai - ʻo Kelemania ka hapa nui - e hoʻohou i ka waihona kūloko. ʻO ka piʻi ʻana o ka nui o nā mea lawe mai e hōʻike pinepine ana i ka hilinaʻi i ka hoʻokele waiwai o ke kau e hiki mai ana a me ke kaomi ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana hua kūloko e hāʻawi i ka maikaʻi ma ka pae. ʻO ke aʻo ʻana i ka manawa (ʻaneʻane nā mea āpau e pae ana i Malaki-ʻApelila) e hōʻike pū ana i kahi kaulahao lako e hana ana me ka nānā ʻole i nā hakakā kālepa ākea e hoʻopuni ana iā Belarus.

Nā mea e nānā ai. Inā paha e ulu ana ka hoʻi ʻana mai o Polani ma mua o 140 tone i ka makahiki 2027, e hōʻike ana inā e hoʻololi ana nā mea kūʻai aku o Belarus a i ʻole e hoʻopiha wale ana i nā hakahaka. A ʻo ka nele loa o nā mea hoʻolako Baltic a me Nordic e hoʻopaʻa paʻa ana iā Kelemānia a me Netherlands i ka mana o kēia niche - ʻoluʻolu no nā mea hoʻokuʻu aku, akā he pilikia nui no nā mea hana Belarusian inā e hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā kūlana logistics a phytosanitary paha. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona AB-Centre lōʻihi (ʻo ke aʻo ʻana e uhi ana i ka makahiki 2001-2026) e hōʻike ana inā he paepae hou nā nui o kēia makahiki a i ʻole ma lalo o nā piko o nā makahiki 2000 - he mea nui kēlā ʻano mōʻaukala no ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā e kūkulu hou ana ʻo Belarus i kāna kumu hua a i ʻole e mālama wale ana iā ia.

Hoʻokahi nīnau kūkulu i waiho ʻia e ka ʻikepili: pehea ka nui o ka hua i lawe ʻia mai e pau ana i ka hana kalepa e kūʻē i nā ʻāpana hale, e hoʻolako mau ana i kahi hapa nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana o Belarusian. ʻO ka nui o Malaki-ʻApelila e hōʻike ana i nā mea kūʻai i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, akā ʻo nā helu ʻohiʻohi hāʻule wale nō e hōʻike inā ua unuhi ʻia nā genetics i lawe ʻia mai i nā loaʻa hua hiki ke ana ʻia.

Sources: ʻO FreshPlaza (Haʻawina AB-Centre, ma muli o nā helu kālepa kūhelu Kelemania); hōʻike kālepa haole Belarus no ka manawa like: Belstat (Ke kōmike helu helu aupuni o Belarus).